Seeing this sign, pregnant women are at high risk of gestational diabetes, be careful

The cause of diabetes (diabetes) is because the pancreas does not produce enough insulin hormones. Insulin stores sugar when the body is not used up and regulates blood sugar.

During pregnancy, the mother's body produces more insulin than the body needs to meet the needs of the fetus during pregnancy. Especially when it comes to the 5th month - the time when the fetus is developing very fast. If the mother's body meets the needs of the fetus, it will lead to gestational diabetes.

Pregnant women with gestational diabetes will have to face the following risks: big pregnancy; preeclampsia.

Pregnant women with diabetes can cause pregnancy complications: unexplained stillbirth, miscarriage, birth defects, neonatal complications, including respiratory distress syndrome, hypocalcemia, hypoglycemia, increased red blood cells and hyperbilirubine.

During pregnancy, your diet and diet change a lot. This makes the manifestations of common pregnancy and symptoms of gestational diabetes more likely to be confused with each other.

The symptoms of gestational diabetes are usually not obvious, but you can monitor the health, if you see the following, immediately go to the hospital to be checked.

Ease of hunger

When maternal blood sugar is too high, blood sugar cannot enter the cell, cannot be used for the cell, stimulating the brain's excitement. Therefore, the mother is easily hungry, which in turn leads to an increase in food intake. Many women think that the pregnancy requires eating for two, so it is normal to feel hungry regularly and this sign is easily overlooked.

Thirsty

During pregnancy, your diet and diet change a lot. This makes the manifestations of common pregnancy and symptoms of gestational diabetes more likely to be confused with each other.

If you find yourself constantly thirsty, even though you've been drinking a lot of water every day, talk to your doctor about this behavior.

Weight loss

Eating more and still losing weight is an unusual sign. Because if the mother's blood sugar level is high, the body's use of glucose will decrease, the fat breakdown process will increase, the protein synthesis process will be insufficient and the decomposition process will be accelerated. All of which cause weight loss. Similarly, the longer the course of the disease, the higher the blood sugar level, the serious condition will cause marked weight loss.

Urinating more

Usually when you feel thirsty, you drink more water, the process of excretion of urine will occur faster. However, continuous urination can be a symptom of diabetes, even if you don't drink much water.

In fact, pregnancy also makes you urinate more. If you notice a large change in the frequency of urination abnormally, you need to get pregnant immediately. Moreover, it may also be a manifestation of urinary tract infections.

Tired and sick

The amount of blood sugar that cannot enter the cell causes the cell to lack energy. Therefore, pregnant women with higher blood sugar than normal often feel tired and exhausted.

Appeared many thrush

Scapula appears thick, constantly, a sign of excess sugar in the body. When you have gestational diabetes, excess sugar in the body is the source of nourishment for candida fungus to multiply, leading to the formation of thrush. If pregnant women have thrush, the chance of gestational diabetes is very high.

If you notice these symptoms while you are pregnant, you should go to the hospital for a checkup. According to experts, pregnant women need periodic health checks, testing blood sugar levels at about 28 weeks gestation.

People at high risk for gestational diabetes:

Overweight and obesity.

Family history: some people have diabetes, especially people with diabetes first generation.

Childbirth history ≥ 4000g.

A history of abnormal glucose tolerance includes a history of pre-gestational diabetes, positive urinary glucose.

The higher the age, the higher the risk, ≥ 35 years of age is a high risk factor for gestational diabetes.

History of obstetrical abnormalities: stillbirth of an unexplained abortion, consecutive miscarriage of unknown cause, premature birth, birth defects.

Polycystic ovary syndrome.

Gestational diabetes accounts for 3 to 7% of all pregnant women, and there is a high risk for the mother and fetus if not properly monitored and treated.