Children with chickenpox are at risk of complications: Mother takes the right way to care for the child most effectively

Chickenpox is caused by a virus called Varicella Zoster Virus, which often breaks out during the seasons. The disease is highly contagious and often has symptoms of dizziness, mild fever, and acne. When having chickenpox, need to isolate at least 5 - 7 days, often occurs in family and school.

Chickenpox is a highly contagious disease. When a person with chickenpox bacteria says, sneezes, sneezes or coughs . the bacteria follow the saliva, the nose drops out and is in the dust. Others who inhale the dust will spread the disease right away. Usually, from the time of infection, until the time of illness - called the incubation period, is about 2-3 weeks.

Young children often have mild fever, anorexia and adults have high fever, headache, muscle aches, vomiting. Then the body will begin to develop blisters in the face, head and trunk area. Acne is a few millimeters in diameter. If severe, the blisters will become larger or when infected with vesicles will be cloudy due to pus. After 1-2 days, the beans will appear. A lot of floating beans are a warning sign that the disease can get very serious.

After the growth of the beans is common, the patient will reduce fever and damage the boils dryly and then flake himself a few days later but leave the scars on the skin after a few weeks completely gone.

Treat chickenpox for children

The most important thing in treating and caring for chickenpox patients is skin cleansing and body hygiene

For patients to stay in a cool, clean room, eat easily digested substances.

Be careful to cut your fingernails and keep your hands clean.

Young children must wear gloves, sterilize sterile powder (talc) or chalk all over the body so that the child will be itchy.

Wash with antiseptic solutions

Avoid rubbing, causing water bubbles to break.

Symptomatic treatment

At the spot where the beans are broken, the methylene blue solution should be dotted.

Anti-itch to prevent scratching with antihistamines such as chlopheniramine, loratadine .

When patients suffer from high fever and fever, acetaminophen can be given. Never take aspirin or aspirin-containing cold medicines for children due to the risk of Reye's syndrome (a severe metabolic disease including death of the brain and liver).

Every day 2-3 times small eyes, nose antiseptic such as chloramphenicol 0.4% or 1% acgyrol.

When burns break, only methylene blue should be applied; Do not apply tetraxiclin grease, penicillin or red medicine.

Treatment of chickenpox with antiviral drugs

Within the first 24 hours of occurrence of a nodule using antibiotic-resistant acyclovir to help shorten the duration and severity of the disease. The dosage depends on age or weight (for young children).

In more severe cases or complications such as meningitis, immunodeficiency children, intravenous acyclovir can be used.

Note: Adhere to the prescription of a doctor. Do not arbitrarily take medicine or listen to the advice but use the wrong medicine, leading to severe infection of chickenpox.

The newly healed stage requires absolute sun protection and scratching and scratching. Adequate supplementation of vitamins and trace elements for the skin through diet or oral medication. Keep your body clean and get plenty of rest.